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In lots of international locations, the variety of animals and vegetation is declining. Why do you suppose that is occurring? How can this challenge be solved?


IELTS Model Essay Sample Band 8 November 2023

This essay matter was seen in current IELTS take a look at in Sri Lanka.

In lots of international locations, the variety of animals and vegetation is declining. Why do you suppose that is occurring? How can this challenge be solved?

The alarming decline in biodiversity, significantly within the variety of animals and vegetation, is a matter of world concern. It appears to me that the principle culprits are habitat destruction and local weather change, which, in flip, means that investing in conservation, working to cut back greenhouse fuel emissions and elevating world consciousness would possible assist arrest this worrying development.

Firstly, habitat destruction stands as essentially the most substantial issue contributing to the discount in wildlife populations. City growth, deforestation, and agricultural encroachment have drastically diminished the accessible pure habitats of many species. This lack of habitat not solely reduces the variety of species but additionally disrupts the world’s ecological stability, resulting in additional decline. Moreover, local weather change, fueled by world warming, is restructuring ecosystems at a tempo quicker than many species can adapt to. The results of world warming embrace an escalating frequency of utmost climate occasions, rising sea ranges, and shifting temperature patterns, all of which have catastrophic results on each natural world.

Nonetheless, I firmly imagine that it’s attainable to mitigate these points. As a major response, stringent conservation insurance policies should be applied and enforced. This contains establishing and sustaining protected areas and implementing legal guidelines towards unlawful wildlife commerce. Secondly, addressing local weather change is paramount. This could contain world cooperation to cut back greenhouse fuel emissions, alongside native and particular person efforts to develop inexperienced areas and assist reforestation. Additionally it is crucial to incorporate public consciousness and training as essential steps in any conservation initiatives.

In conclusion, the decline in animal and plant populations is primarily because of habitat destruction and local weather change. To fight this, a mix of conservation efforts, local weather motion, and public training is crucial.

Trainer’s suggestions:

This essay has all of the conditions of Band 8 degree writing.

Activity Response: Band 8
The essay successfully addresses the duty by discussing the first causes of the decline in animal and plant populations and proposing options. The causes (habitat destruction and local weather change) are clearly recognized, and the proposed options (conservation insurance policies, addressing local weather change, public consciousness, and training) are well-developed. The essay maintains a transparent deal with the subject all through.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 8
The essay is well-organized, with a transparent introduction, physique paragraphs that develop concepts logically, and a concise conclusion. There’s good use of linking phrases and phrases to attach concepts and sentences (e.g., Firstly, Moreover, Nonetheless, In conclusion). The development of concepts is easy and simple to comply with.

Lexical Useful resource: Band 8
There’s a good vary of vocabulary used, together with phrases particular to the subject (habitat destruction, ecological stability, greenhouse fuel emissions). The language is mostly exact, and the writers makes use of different and complicated sentence buildings.

Grammatical Vary and Accuracy: Band 8
The essay demonstrates a great vary of grammatical buildings. There are just a few minor grammatical errors (e.g., “an growing frequency” may very well be improved to “an more and more frequent”). The sentence buildings are typically different, contributing to the general high quality of writing.

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